Ingredients

  • 4 to 5 garlic cloves, crushed
  • 1 tablespoon chopped fresh mint leaves
  • 1 cup white wine vinegar
  • 1 cup extra-virgin olive oil
  • 1 cup freshly grated bread crumbs
  • 1 to 1 1/2 pounds cleaned headless small fish, either sardines or smelts
  • 1/4 cup all-purpose flour

Method

  • Place the garlic and mint in a small saucepan with the wine vinegar and set over medium-low heat.
  • As soon as the vinegar starts to boil, lower the heat to below a simmer and let the aromatics steep in the vinegar until ready to serve.
  • Coat the bottom of a small saucepan, over medium-high heat, with about 1 tablespoon of the oil.
  • Add the bread crumbs and toast until they are golden brown and crisp.
  • Remove and set aside.
  • Place the flour in a shallow bowl and add the fish, to lightly coat.
  • In a large saute pan, over medium-high heat, add half of the remaining olive oil.
  • Fry the fish on both sides until cooked through.
  • As fish are fried, remove from the pan and drain on a paper towel lined platter.
  • When all the fish have been fried, discard the oil and wipe out the pan.
  • Add the remaining clean oil to the pan and set over very low heat to warm.
  • Layer the fish in a glass or ceramic dish, sprinkling each layer liberally with the toasted bread crumbs and distributing the garlic and mint from the vinegar infusion.
  • The top layer of bread crumbs should completely cover the fish.
  • Combine the reserved warm vinegar and warm clean oil and pour over the bread crumbs.
  • Cover the dish and refrigerate for 2 or 3 days before serving.