Ingredients

  • 1-2/3 cups milk (cow, rice, etc.), heated to 115°F (no higher) (I used non-fat.)
  • 1/3 cup unsulphurated molasses
  • 2 1/4 teaspoons instant dry yeast
  • 1 cup buckwheat flour
  • 1 cup potato starch*
  • 3/4 cup corn starch* (Bob's Red Mill cornstarch is non-GMO.)
  • 1/2 cup sweet white sorghum flour
  • 1/4 cup fava bean flour
  • 1 Tablespoon unsweetened gluten free cocoa powder (Hershey's or Ghirardelli Natural)
  • 1 Tablespoon caraway seeds
  • 2 teaspoons xanthan gum (or guar gum for corn-free)
  • 1 teaspoon guar gum (or xanthan gum)
  • 3/4 teaspoon fine sea salt
  • 1/4 teaspoon gluten free baking powder (Rumford's, or Featherweigh for corn-free)
  • 1 large egg 3 large egg whites
  • 1 Tablespoon cooking oil (I used EVOO light in flavor) 2 teaspoons apple cider vinegar

Method

  • Preheat your oven to the lowest temperature possible, between 170 - 200°F.
  • Add molasses to the warm milk; stir to dissolve; add yeast; stir and set aside for 5 minutes.
  • Whisk together the dry ingredients; set aside. Add egg and egg whites and egg to the large bowl of your mixer until it reaches a frothy, creamy consistency, approximately 2 minutes on No. 10 speed (high).
  • Add the oil, vinegar and yeast mixture to the eggs and blend on No. 2 speed (low) for a short time.
  • Add dry ingredients all at once and blend on medium speed for 3 minutes.
  • Grease or spray oil a 9x5-inch loaf pan.
  • Add dough batter to prepared pan and pat with a little cold water using a rubber spatula and distribute dough evenly. Add drops of water, about 12 or more, to the top of the bread and with a wet, clean, spatula smooth out the top.
  • If adding seeds to the top, sprinkle them over the dough. Dip your fingers in water and gently pat the seeds into the dough.
  • Turn the oven off and place the bread on the center rack. Leave the door open about 30 - 60 seconds to allow some of the heat to escape. During the rising process, leave the door cracked open approximately 6-inches. Allow the dough to rise until it is about 1/2-inch over the top of the pan, about 30 - 40 minutes. If you are not pressed for time, do not rise it in the oven, but a slow rise, in a warm environment, about 80°F. This may prevent that mushroom affect on the top (or lessen the baking powder to 1/8 teaspoon).
  • If using the oven for rising, remove the pan from the oven and preheat the oven to 375°F.
  • Place the pan on the center of the rack, in the center of the oven and bake for about 1 hour. Tent the bread with foil (I use Martha Wrap - parchment lined foil to avoid aluminum from seeping into the bread) after 10 minutes of baking. Be sure to tent, lapping over on all four sides.
  • Once baked, your bread should rise about 3-inches above the pan. It will shrink about 1-inch upon cooling. Remove the loaf from the oven