Katsu, short for 'katsuretsu', is a popular Japanese dish that features breaded and deep-fried meat. The most common type is chicken katsu, but it can also be made with pork or even tofu for a vegetarian version. This dish is characterized by its crispy outer layer, achieved through the use of panko breadcrumbs, which provide a light and crunchy texture.
Katsu has its roots in Western cuisine, introduced to Japan during the Meiji era (1868-1912). It was influenced by European breaded cutlets and quickly adapted to local tastes, resulting in this uniquely Japanese dish. The combination of crispy meat with a savory sauce makes katsu a favorite among people of all ages. It is often served with shredded cabbage, rice, and a tangy tonkatsu sauce, which is a sweet and savory condiment made from fruits and vegetables.
The use of panko breadcrumbs is what sets katsu apart from other fried dishes. Unlike traditional breadcrumbs, panko is lighter and airier, which contributes to the signature crunch that makes katsu so enjoyable. Additionally, katsu is incredibly versatile; it can be served in a sandwich (katsu sando), over rice (katsu don), or with curry (katsu curry), making it adaptable to various meals.
Enjoy making this delicious dish at home, and treat your family to a taste of Japan!