Ingredients

  • 2 pounds boneless lamb cubes
  • Juice of 2 limes
  • 2-inch piece fresh ginger, peeled
  • 2 cloves garlic
  • 2 small red onions
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1/4 small green papaya, peeled (about 3 to 4 inches long)
  • 2 green chilies
  • 1 green bell pepper
  • 4 tablespoons mustard oil
  • 1/2 teaspoon nigella seeds
  • 1/2 teaspoon panch phoron

Method

  • Place the lamb cubes in a mixing bowl.
  • Squeeze the lime juice into a blender.
  • Add the ginger, garlic, 1 red onion, salt, green papaya, and green chilies and blend until smooth.
  • Pour over the lamb and toss to coat.
  • Marinate the lamb for at least 4 hours in the refrigerator.
  • Cut the remaining onion into eighths and then separate the layers.
  • Cut the bell pepper into pieces that match the size of the onion pieces.
  • Thread the lamb and the onions and peppers, alternating pieces on the skewers.
  • Heat the grill.
  • Brush the kababs generously with the mustard oil and place on the grill.
  • Cook for about 10 minutes on each side.
  • Brush with mustard oil again and sprinkle with the nigella seeds and panch phoron and cook for another 5 to 7 minutes on each side.
  • Serve hot!
  • Panch Phoron: Bengali Five Spice Blend
  • Every existenceno matter how simpleis in some way tinged with the myriad flavors of life.
  • This is often a composition of sweet, sour, bitter, savory, and the astringent, much like the five-spice blend we Bengalis call panch phoron.
  • The Bengali Five Spice Blend is a blend of five whole spices in equal proportions; cumin seeds, mustard seeds, nigella seeds, fenugreek seeds, and fennel seeds.
  • The fenugreek is a substitution for the spice called radhuni (a form of celery seed relatively uncommon outside of India).
  • The actual panch phoron, however, is available in most Indian stores, often transliterated as panch puran.
  • It is almost impossible to prepare a Bengali meal without using the panch phoron blend, and the individual spices are also important and form the basis of the Bengali pantry.
  • The Bengali kitchen is typified by the scent of the mustard oil heating, followed by the crackling sound of the essential five-spice mixture.
  • The crackling is almost immediately followed by the fragrance of cumin, nigella, and fennel merging into a union of scents.
  • The popping of whole seeds in oil to add flavor to a dish is a hallmark of Indian cooking.
  • This process adds a nutty taste to the seeds and mellows and matures their flavor.