Ingredients

  • 3 pound whole chicken
  • 1 teaspoon ground Szechwan peppercorn
  • 1 tablespoon salt
  • 1 teaspoon fivespice powder
  • 1/2 cup black tea leaves
  • 1/2 cup brown sugar
  • 1/2 cup raw rice
  • 2 to 3 chunks fresh ginger
  • 2 to 3 large strips of orange zest
  • 2 tablespoons sesame oil
  • Scallion brushes

Method

  • Wash the chicken and pat dry inside and out with paper towels.
  • Combine Szechwan peppercorns, salt, and fivespice powder in a small bowl.
  • Rub the seasonings into the outside and inside cavity of the bird.
  • Place the chicken in a large bowl, cover, and refrigerate 8 hours or overnight.
  • Fill the lower part of a steamer with enough water to come within an inch of the cooking rack.
  • Bring the water to a rolling boil, place the chicken on the rack, and cover the steamer.
  • Steam the chicken for 45 minutes, keeping the water at a boil and replenishing it as it boils away.
  • Line a large wok or a heavy Dutch oven with tightfitting lid with heavyduty aluminum foil.
  • Combine the smoking mixture ingredients and spread over the foil in the bottom of the pot.
  • Turn the heat under the pot to high and place a rack about 3 inches above the smoking mixture so that the chicken does not touch it.
  • Place the chicken on the rack, breast side up.
  • Line the inside of the lid with more foil, leaving an excess of 3 inches around the lid.
  • Cover the pot tightly and crimp the foil down so the lid fits securely and smoke doesn't escape.
  • After you detect smoke, smoke the chicken for 20 to 25 minutes.
  • Turn off the heat and let the smoke subside, about 5 minutes.
  • The chicken should be a rich, golden brown on the outside.
  • Lift out the smoked chicken and transfer to a cutting board.
  • Immediately brush the sesame oil lightly over the outside.
  • Allow chicken to cool, about 10 minutes.
  • To serve, cut off the wings and legs.
  • Divide the body of the chicken in half lengthwise by cutting through the breast and backbone.
  • Lay the halves flat on the cutting board, skinside up, and use a cleaver to chop through each half, bones and all, into 3 to 4 equal pieces.
  • Chop the wings and legs into pieces as well.
  • Arrange the chicken pieces on a large platter, and garnish with the scallion brushes.