Ingredients

  • 1/4 pound bacon or salt pork, roughly chopped
  • 1/4 pound sausage, optional
  • 1 1/2 pounds not-too-lean beef chuck or brisket, cut into small cubes
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 2 pounds sauerkraut, fresh or packaged in plastic
  • 1 ounce dried black mushrooms, soaked and sliced, liquid reserved
  • 1/2 teaspoon caraway seeds
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 tablespoon sugar
  • 1/2 cup Madeira or other sweet wine

Method

  • Heat a Dutch oven or heavy flameproof casserole with a lid over medium-high heat and add the bacon.
  • Cook, stirring occasionally, until most of the fat is rendered, then add the sausage if youre using it and the meat and brown.
  • Remove the bacon, sausage, and meat with a slotted spoon and set aside.
  • Lower the heat to medium and cook the onion in the fat, stirring occasionally, until translucent, about 5 minutes.
  • Add the sauerkraut,mushrooms, mushroom liquid, caraway seeds, pepper, and sugar.
  • Stir to combine and add just enough water to barely cover.
  • Cover, turn the heat to low, and simmer for 15 minutes.
  • Return the meat to the pan and add the wine.
  • Cover and simmer for an hour, or until the meat is tender (lamb, pork, and veal will probably take longer than beef).
  • Serve or cool to room temperature and refrigerate, then reheat before serving.
  • Omit the sauerkraut from step 2 and substitute one 2-pound head of fresh cabbage, cored and thinly sliced, 3 tablespoons white vinegar, and 2 tart apples, peeled and sliced.
  • For a sweeter stew, substitute 1/2 pound diced pitted prunes for the dried mushrooms.
  • You do not need to soak the prunes.
  • Add them to the bigos when you would have added the mushrooms.