Ingredients

  • 10 pounds boneless beef chuck (cut into cubes)
  • 1/2 cup cooking oil
  • 4 cinnamon sticks (about 2-inch long)
  • 10 cloves
  • 10 star anise
  • 10 cardamom pods (bruised)
  • 1 pound lemongrass (cut into 4-inch length and pounded)
  • 4 cups thick unsweetened coconut milk
  • 1 cup tamarind pulp (soak in warm water to steep then strain for the juice and discard pulp)
  • 15 kaffir lime leaves (very finely sliced)
  • 1 cup dessicated toasted coconut
  • 1/2 cup sugar/palm sugar or to taste
  • Salt to taste
  • 15 shallots
  • 4 inch galangal
  • 1/2 cup of minced lemongrass (white part only)
  • 15 cloves garlic
  • 4 inch ginger
  • 15-20 dried chilies or 8 fresh Birds Eye Chili

Method

  • Chop the spice paste ingredients and then blend it in a food processor until it turns to paste.
  • Heat the oil in a bottom-heavy pot, add the beef and the pounded lemongrass and stir, browning the meat.
  • Add the spice paste, cinnamon, cloves, star anise, and cardamom and stir-fry them until aromatic.
  • Be careful not to let them burn.
  • Add the coconut milk, tamarind juice, water, and simmer on medium heat, stirring frequently.
  • Add the kaffir lime leaves, toasted coconut and sugar/palm sugar.
  • Turn the heat down to low, cover and simmer for 2 1/2 hours or until the meat is really tender and the cooking liquid has thickened and greatly reduced to gravy.
  • Stir occasionally to prevent sticking or burning.
  • Add salt to taste.
  • If necessary, add more sugar to taste.
  • Serve with steamed rice or let cool and freeze for later.