Ingredients

  • 2 pounds fresh sardines
  • 1/2 cup white wine vinegar
  • 4 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil, plus more for drizzling
  • 2 garlic cloves, finely chopped
  • 3/4 cup bread crumbs, toasted
  • 1/3 cup finely diced Caciocavallo cheese
  • 1 1/2 tablespoons raisins, soaked and drained
  • 1/2 bunch fresh parsley, finely chopped
  • 1 tablespoon pine nuts, lightly toasted
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper
  • 3 oranges, 2 sliced and 1 juiced
  • 2 large eggs
  • Flour, for coating
  • Fennel fronds
  • Sea salt
  • Cracked pepperocini
  • Freshly ground black pepper
  • Mint leaves, for garnish

Method

  • Toothpicks, metal skewers or wooden skewers soaked in water for 30 minutes
  • Remove the heads of the sardines and pull out the backbones and entrails.
  • Rinse each sardine in cold water and pat dry with a paper towel.
  • Set aside to soak for about 1 hour in a shallow dish filled with the white wine vinegar.
  • In a 2-quart saucepan, heat the olive oil over medium heat.
  • When the oil begins to shimmer, add 2 cloves sliced garlic and 3 sardines and cook until they disintegrate.
  • Using a wooden spoon, stir in the breadcrumbs until they are well-moistened.
  • Add the Caviocavallo, raisins, parsley and pine nuts.
  • Season, to taste, with salt and pepper.
  • Continue stirring over medium heat for about 2 minutes.
  • Remove the stuffing from the heat.
  • Lay 1 orange slice in each sardine, then spoon 1 tablespoon of the bread crumb stuffing.
  • Using toothpicks, close fish securely.
  • Using a fork, beat the eggs in a shallow bowl.
  • Spread some flour in a baking dish.
  • Carefully, so as not to damage the sardines, gently dredge each sardine first through the egg mixture and then through the flour, shaking gently at the end to remove the
  • excess flour.
  • Saute in pan with oil until golden brown.
  • Transfers to plates and garnish with fennel fronds, sea salt, cracked pepperocini, orange juice, extra-virgin olive oil, black pepper and mint leaves.