Ingredients

  • 4 boneless and skinless chicken thighs or breast halves (about 1 1/2 pounds)
  • Salt
  • Freshly ground black pepper
  • All-purpose flour
  • 3/4 cup fine, dry bread crumbs or Seasoned Bread Crumbs 2 (page 20)
  • 2 large eggs
  • 1 cup vegetable oil, or as needed
  • 3 ripe plum tomatoes, cored and sliced thin
  • 6 ounces fresh mozzarella or Italian Fontina cheese, sliced thin
  • 1/4 cup extra-virgin olive oil, plus more for drizzling over the finished dish
  • 6 cloves garlic, peeled
  • 8 ripe tomatoes or
  • 12 ripe plum tomatoes, peeled, seeded, and chopped (see page 9)
  • 1/4 cup shredded fresh basil leaves

Method

  • Cut off any fat, bone, and gristle remaining on the chicken thighs.
  • Place two thighs between two sheets of plastic wrap.
  • Pound them lightly with the toothed side of a meat mallet to a more or less even thickness.
  • Dont over-pound the thighs or they will shred and be difficult to bread and cook.
  • Repeat with the remaining thighs.
  • Season the chicken thighs lightly with salt and pepper.
  • Spread out the flour and bread crumbs on two separate plates.
  • Beat the eggs in a wide, shallow bowl until thoroughly blended.
  • Dredge the chicken in flour to coat lightly and tap off excess flour.
  • Dip the thighs in the beaten egg and hold them over the bowl, letting the excess egg drip back into the bowl.
  • Transfer the chicken, one piece at a time, to the plate of bread crumbs; turn it to coat with bread crumbs, patting gently and making sure that each thigh is well coated with bread crumbs.
  • Heat the vegetable oil in a wide, heavy skillet over medium-high heat until a corner of one of the coated thighs gives off a lively sizzle when dipped in the oil.
  • Add to the oil as many of the chicken pieces as fit without touching.
  • Fry, turning once, until golden on both sides and cooked through, about 8 minutes.
  • Remove to a baking sheet lined with paper towels and drain well.
  • Remove the paper towels from the baking sheet.
  • Top each chicken thigh with overlapping slices of tomato, dividing the tomato evenly.
  • Drape the sliced cheese over the tomatoes to cover the chicken completely.
  • (The chicken parmigiana can be prepared to this point up to several hours in advance.
  • Keep refrigerated until ready to serve.)
  • Preheat the oven to 400 F.
  • Heat 3 tablespoons of the olive oil in a wide, nonreactive skillet.
  • Whack the garlic cloves with the side of a knife and drop them into the oil.
  • Cook, shaking the pan, until golden brown, about 2 minutes.
  • Carefully slide the chopped tomatoes into the skillet, season lightly with salt and pepper, and cook until lightly thickened, about 10 minutes.
  • Remove from the heat and set aside.
  • Bake the chicken until the cheese is lightly browned, about 10 minutes.
  • While the chicken is baking, reheat the tomato sauce to simmering, stir in the basil, and taste, seasoning with salt and pepper if necessary.
  • Spoon the sauce onto a heated platter or plates, and place the chicken over the sauce.
  • Drizzle the remaining 1 tablespoon olive oil over the sauce and serve immediately.
  • Pound four 5-ounce pork or veal cutlets with a meat mallet, one at a time, between two sheets of plastic wrap to a thickness of about 1/4 inch.
  • Bread, brown, and bake the cutlets as described above, and serve them with the same fresh tomato sauce.